Identify changes to a client’s environment over time.Completing ecomaps together with clients allows social workers to get to know and create rapport with their clients. Social workers can use ecomaps as a starting point in discussions with clients ecomaps also enable social workers to ask appropriate questions. Begin counseling discussions with clients.Creating an ecomap is an efficient way for social workers to collect information when they begin working with clients. For example, ecomaps can enable social workers to do the following: Social workers and their clients derive many benefits from using ecomaps. People or organizations who can support a client’s care planĪll of the insights gleaned from ecomaps can inform how social workers develop interventions to improve their clients’ lives.Social workers use ecomaps to identify and assess:

This process can help them better assess their clients and implement effective interventions. Today, social workers use ecomaps to identify their clients’ positive and negative life influences. How Social Workers Use Ecomaps, and the Benefits Ecomaps Offer Hartman found clients gained helpful insights about their relationships from seeing them represented on ecomaps. Her ecomap design mimicked the solar system, with the client as the sun, and all the other people and groups in the client’s life orbiting around the client like planets. Hartman’s objective was to visually depict the environment in which a client lives and interacts with others. Researcher Ann Hartman developed the ecomap in the 1970s. The ecomap is a product of social work research. When completed, a social work ecomap can reveal important insights about how various relationships affect a client’s life and well-being.

The styles of the connecting lines the social worker draws between the client circle and the circles that surround it convey the types of relationships (strong, weak, stressful) the client has with each of those people or organizations. In the surrounding area, they add circles representing the people and organizations with whom the client has a relationship. When creating an ecomap, a social worker places their client’s name in a circle in the diagram’s center. For example, ecomaps can reflect individuals’ connections to their friends, workplaces, schools, social service agencies, extended families and medical providers. So, exactly what is an ecomap? Social Work Portal, an online resource for social work professionals, defines an ecomap as a tool used by a social worker to visually represent the significant people, organizations and systems affecting a client’s life. Individuals considering enrolling in a Master of Social Work program can benefit from learning about ecomaps and how social workers use them to help vulnerable populations. Ecomaps in social work are a valuable means for analyzing how clients’ unique web of relationships affect their lives, for better or worse. Using a tool known as an ecomap, social workers can visualize their clients’ relationships to determine the best services to offer them. One way they can do this is by growing beyond the traditional approach, where interventions are oriented around individuals, and placing a greater emphasis on clients’ relationships to obtain a more holistic and integrative picture of their clients’ lives. Journal of Family Nursing, 5(3), 259–274.Social workers strive to center their clients to better understand and support their unique needs. Maximizing time, minimizing suffering: The 15-minute (or less) family interview. The Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 6(1), 24–31.

Understanding culture and worldview in family systems: Use of the multicultural genogram. The expanded family life cycle: Individual, family, and social perspectives. Genograms: Assessment and intervention (3rd ed.). You can go home again: Reconnecting with your family. Family evaluation: An approach based on Bowen theory. Working with relationship triangles: The one-two-three of psychotherapy. Australian Journal of Sex, Marriage & Family, 9(1), 37–46. The genogram as a visual assessment of a family’s fugue. The use of family theory in clinical practice.

Importance of genograms in social work